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Hello hockey friends and families around the world, and welcome to another edition of our kids play hockey.
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I'm Leo Elias with Mike Binelli, and we are joined today by a hockey lifer and someone who has dedicated their life to growing the game.
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Michelle Billingsley has worked on the ice as an NCAA coach with Newman University and PA and is a credentialed referee who has officiated games at the Olympic, junior and SLEV levels.
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She has also held many positions off the ice, including the director of hockey operations and the director of hockey at the professional and youth levels.
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Today, michelle is the co-founder and vice president of Women's Hockey United, whose goal is to build an organization with a diverse group of successful professionals in the sports industry that will cater to further developing female athletes in the sport of ice hockey.
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Summing this all up, michelle is a pioneer in the game of ice hockey and we are excited to have you around today, michelle.
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Welcome to our kids play hockey.
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Thank you.
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Thank you for the introduction and thank you for having me.
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Ice hockey has been a very exciting part of my life.
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It's been an exciting journey so.
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You and I have talked a lot off the camera and I think you have a pretty powerful message.
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I think you're a pretty powerful person and a shining light for all of us, as someone who's been in the game and really challenged a lot of the norms quote-unquote that we've had in the game over the last 30 years.
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But it's a common question that we start with Michelle, but it's a necessary one.
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Tell us, how did you get started in the game?
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I first was introduced to ice hockey at a very early age.
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My brothers had started playing.
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My father started them out in the sport.
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I was born and raised in Bedford, new Hampshire, and there was a Manchester All Boys Ice Hockey League in Manchester, the regional youth hockey association still up and running.
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They had started playing hockey and of course, I was just someone that they could throw pucks at, shoot pucks at in practice and then when they wanted to practice goal-tenning they needed someone to shoot on them.
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I, by default, was there.
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They threw me into it and I fell madly in love with it, just as much as they did.
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So my parents, who had gone through the Marine Corps and were gender-blinded, thought that would be a great opportunity.
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Since I loved it, let me join the league and try out and play with my brothers and see how, see what would happen.
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At that time in 1978 there were no girls playing.
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It was really an all boys league and had been since they started.
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I was the first to join.
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I played three years first, my second year of might in two years of squirts where I achieved hat tricks, shutouts.
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I played center wing goalie, tried everything that I could at anywhere.
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The coach threw me.
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I was happy to be there because I just really wanted to belong.
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It took a couple days, a couple practices.
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Once the boys found out I was a girl.
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At first they liked me because of my skills.
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I blended in with them until they asked me my real name and I told them and they stayed away for a couple more practices.
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But once we played in games together and they saw that I was scoring and helping them in in developing, they actually sort of embraced me and allowed me to develop with them and after the three years they voted me captain for their team, which was really meaningful for me because that was the kids themselves that elected me and it was unanimously so I had an exciting development over the three years and unfortunately at that point the board had been taking a lot of heat from parents.
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We didn't care for a girl developing with their boy.
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There really was no concern for me at the point.
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I came dressed in my gear, so it's not like I had to go into the locker rooms.
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There really wasn't that concern.
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It was just being on the ice, just being there.
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For some reason it bothered them.
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It wasn't even checking, so it wasn't.
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They were concerned physically.
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I was actually outscoring them and outplaying them, so it did make sense.
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So when the board called my parents to inform them that they actually had a vote, the board unanimously voted that I would no longer be allowed to play due to my gender.
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However, my two brothers, who were equally talented and very well liked by all the boys in the league, they were asked to return, but without me, and my parents made a decision that if we couldn't all play, that we couldn't all return.
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They understood the importance of my brothers being raised with the idea that girls should be playing with boys.
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With that being said, I played for those three years and there was nowhere for me to go.
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There was nothing set.
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It was 1997, 98, where I had the privilege to meet legendary women's basketball coach, pat summit, who did have a hand in passing through title nine.
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She pulled me aside, we talked about it.
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She asked me what had happened and pretty much planted the seed of me getting back into girls and women's hockey to pioneer and to help them build opportunities, places and get them access resources and opportunities.
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So that's what I did.
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I literally got back on the ice, started training and then I got a call from Ben Smith, the Olympic coach, who invited me to train with the US women's Olympic team.
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At the time was Kami Granado, karen by, shelley Looney, sarah DeCosta just the best women in the world which was an amazing opportunity, and I found it to be very exciting.
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I trained with them and I had an opportunity to stay with them and play with the national Olympic team.
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However, I went back and thought a lot about what girls and women's needed to grow.
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It wasn't for me to go and become an Olympic champion.
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That wasn't going to help them.
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It would only help me, which would be amazing, but unfortunately, as a youth, I didn't have that dream or goal and passion that I developed and nurtured, so when I got that thrown up there, it wasn't real to me.
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At the time.
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I was a mother of three and I thought where could I spend more time helping?
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And that's where Pat encouraged me to start a women's collegiate program.
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Michelle, I do want to give a little perspective here for the listening audience, because we're spending 30 years here and I think it's important to look at.
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When you look at women's hockey, there's several key time periods.
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You mentioned 1998, so 1998 was a big year for me where I saw women's hockey for the first time and maybe many of our listeners probably don't remember.
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The men's team, which was compiled of NHL players, was horrible that year, horrendous in Nagano, japan, and so I watched women's hockey and we won the gold medal that year in Team USA and I remember for me at that time and I was young, I didn't care it was women, I was glad we won the gold medal and as I got older I didn't realize how monumental of a moment that was, not just for me as a young boy, seeing women as equals in terms of their hockey players, but for women's hockey in general.
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And again, I think it's important when we look at the perspective here that, even with all of the progress we've made and there's still plenty to be made it's important to remember back to your youth in late 70s, early 80s, where girls were told you can't play period and there was no alternative.
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You talked about hockey in Pennsylvania, in the Philadelphia area, we have one of the premier girls leagues and teams out there and that's a norm today for young girls to grow up and might squirt playing with the boys and then they make the transition over to the girls team.
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That was not an option in 1981.
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1982, there just simply was no hockey.
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So I think in terms of the progress of the sport, we've made progress.
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It's a good thing, but it's not enough, right, and we have to continue to do this.
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And I think for most women's sports, if you are fortunate enough to play collegiate sports, that is the end of the line, right.
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For lots of different reasons and I want to discuss that too, because I wrote some notes down here, some of the common kickbacks we hear in sport no one watches women's sports.
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There's no money in women's sports and I would say I don't know if that's really the point right.
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I've never heard a female athlete say I should be paid the same as an NHL player.
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It's never been the argument.
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It's just the opportunity to play at a higher level and, as you've said, the professional leagues that are out there, although a little splintered, are progressing the game and we need to move that on.
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So when someone says to you hey look, nobody watches women's sports, there's no money in women's sports, what is your response to that and for the people listening that want to support what should we be thinking or saying?
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honestly, I do hear that a lot and I welcome that dialogue.
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First thing, you know that I would say to them is that was in the past.
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We are growing.
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We don't have the access, resources and opportunities which will allow us to get more access, but there is a lot of growing.
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There is a lot of games that there's a lot of selling of tickets, a lot of revenue being generated, not just off of the girls and women's ice hockey from collegiate to professional, but we've also noticed that the NHL teams in the cities that our girls teams and women's hockey teams are in, they're generating a new 35% revenue off of their newly found female fan base, which is us.
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They're generating money.
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Let's take a look at that 35%.
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As far as generating money, we're generating it.
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We're just not getting the it for the most part, the numbers.
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Now, as far as what I'd like to say is women's hockey has been around since 1890.
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Let's start there.
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It's not a new sport I hear it's new.
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It's a novelty, and I just said no.
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And sadly and unfortunately, the demise of us growing right now is the lack of the access, resources, investors, donors and media which gives us the media coverage that we so badly needed or do need, and even in the NHL, when they first started in the 1940s, they struggled to get a fan base.
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They didn't have media coverage and then they fizzled.
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They faded because they had a business structure that did not work.
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So they picked up a new business structure and started over their media coverage.
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Once they got investors and the revenue was going towards media coverage, the more media coverage they got, like all men's sports, that's when more investors, sponsors and more revenues coming in and it would give the illusion that there is more fan base, there's more interest.
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But interestingly, the one thing that they say is we just can't play the sport as fast or strong as the men.
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Therefore, it's not as entertaining, and I say, first of all, it is more than entertaining.
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Then you give it credit and a lot of people that are showing up to girls and women's hockey aren't just relatives.
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They're actually ice hockey fans and they're seeing the finesse in the game.
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They see, although there's no checking, it is very physical and the skill level is actually equal.
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Let's talk about the olympic hockey history that recently happened in the 2018 pyong chang south korea olympics, where jocelyn lamarot davidson she was the fastest two goals scored by one player.
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She, of course, played for usa.
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She scored two goals just in two in six seconds apart.
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In the second period against the oar team.
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She actually broke a record that was held by carl goren ober, who played on a swedan team.
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He scored two goals in eight seconds span in 1960.
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So here's a woman breaking a mail held record as far as two goals scored in uh seconds, and not just by a second, but he was two goals and eight seconds.
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She was two goals and six seconds.
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So right there, speed mechanics and skill wise, we're right there.
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So it's no longer a novel team.
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I like to point out.
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We are actually real competitive athletes, just like them, and we're worth investing Right.
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What kind of a coin.
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At the all star game too, she was putting up an HL speed times, if I'm not mistaken.
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I remember that as well, exactly yeah, and it's interesting, jocelyn Lamarau she and her sister, monique they put they wrote a book on why girls should play hockey with boys and at their book release in February 2021, they did a ton of promotions, including several podcasts, and Jocelyn had mentioned any even in her master's thesis.
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Out of 15 players on the US women's Olympic hockey team, 15 of them recommended that girls should play with boys, although one player said yes, no, depending on what the goals of the individual player would be, and I found that interesting.
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Now, this doesn't mean that playing girls only won't get you to the national team.
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It just discusses how playing with boys helped those that did play with the boys.
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It just didn't do any research on covering the path to US women's national team.
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If it's possible, for playing with only girls.
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But from my experience and from what Lamarau is saying and the other 15 Olympic players, we all developed with boys.
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The most important developing years were in boys hockey leagues.
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And she goes on to point out reasons why, which I also agree Skill developing the ice time with the boys.
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They get 10 plus hours per week when that's what you really need to be a great hockey player.
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The reality is that many clubs girls don't get as many hours as favorite ice times as the boys elite teams and the level of competition the boys hockey provides more options for girls for a free melt player to find a team whose skill level is at the right level for her as she develops.
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There's also the coaching.
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The boys clubs tend to have better coaching.
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So I'll say this to Michelle for me it's always been about a quality of opportunity, right, and that I have a daughter, right.
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I don't want her to be held back at all.
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It's funny the other night I was, I took them the public session.
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My daughter is a couple of years younger than my son and she was chasing him and I saw it on her face.
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I could see that look on her face of determination that I've seen a lot of athletes and I'm again, I've always been.
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Everything's always been pretty equal for the two of them, but it's, I remember, thinking I just wanted to have the same opportunity that my son has.
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I think, in terms of professional hockey today, it is not going to pass that a women's professional league will ever rival the NHL today, but the opportunity to play professional hockey is extremely important and the opportunity for a young lady and boy to dream of playing hockey beyond high school or college is a worthy dream to have.
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It shouldn't just have to end after you're a senior, you're a college hockey.
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And again, with what we have in professional women's hockey today, as you mentioned, the rosters are very limited and when it comes to investors, I think it just comes down to the product you put on the ice.
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I think there is an audience for women's hockey.
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I think there is a way to grow the game with women's hockey, and I think that one of the issues we have to continually try and solve is this is that there is no future for women's hockey without men being involved, and the idea is that we want to turn it into hockey.
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Right Is this?
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Oh, I play hockey.
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Not I'm a girl who plays hockey, or I'm a girl on a guys team, I'm a hockey player and I play hockey.
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And then the opportunity for women to play after college and is what's important to me.
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So I think your organization is doing a lot to push that correct In terms of just creating the opportunity and making sure that some of the noise of just no one watches that it's just okay.
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That's not what we're here for.
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You know what I mean.
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Tell us a little about your organization today and what you're doing today, because I think that's important work as well.
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Oh, absolutely.
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I've had the privilege to meet some professional men and women from both the NHL side, the PHF, pwpha side, and they all recognize the same thing they want to help grow women's hockey at the professional level and they don't quite know how to do that.
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The PHF PWPHA have their people in place.
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They have solid women running those organizations and they're working really hard at growing that organization and getting the women what they need the access, resources and opportunities.
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They're focusing on growing and expanding.
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There's so much need for someone to support the girls' youth all the way up to collegiate.
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So I think for the women's professional hockey organization to have that main responsibility is quite the burden.
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How are they going to do that?
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Expand and grow and take care of their women so that they can keep growing?
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Investors will invest in them.
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I talked to a lot of investors at what they needed to get the confidence to invest in women's professional hockey.
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Rob Granato, cammy Granato's brother, has been growing girls' hockey in Chicago, much like I've been doing it in Philadelphia and New Jersey.
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We've grown girls' hockey from youth all the way up to collegiate.
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We were ready for that next level.
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We were ready to bring women's professional hockey into our cities, but the women's professional hockey team was not getting the investors they needed to expand into our cities.
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So we took a step back and we said how are we going to get them to give the confidence to invest in women's professional hockey?
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And so I reached up to a lot of investors and what they said was my concern is there's that unnatural drop off between college and women's professional hockey.
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That's a huge market.
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They're all dropping and so it doesn't give us the confidence that the women's professional hockey league is going to have a pool to recruit from to grow like they need to as quickly as possible.
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So they're just waiting for something to happen.
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The NHL is waiting for something to happen.
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Usa Hockey is waiting for something to happen Women's Collegiate programs for investing millions of dollars into their women female student athletes to develop in their women's collegiate programs over those four years.
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They want to know that their women have somewhere to go and for them to drop off.
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It's just why are they investing the money in the program?
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Everyone needs something to happen.
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So we took a step back and we said we're going to start up the women's hockey United Organization and collectively we're going to pull in former professional women and men coaches who are together will come in and we're going to coach a developing semi-professional women's hockey league.
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We're going to jumpstart that where players and coaches and refs will have a place to go after college, post college, to come in and play in our league.
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We're going to future.
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We're going to keep developing them until their professional level.
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That way, as the PHF and PWPHA also are ready to expand and grow, they have a pool of talent to recruit from and once that's in place, a lot of investors and sponsors said that would definitely give us the confidence to invest money.
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We can see that those players and coaches and officials are still growing the game.
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Therefore the women's professional leagues will continue to grow.
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They have a feeding club, much like the men's side had juniors and these semi-professional leagues.
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Once you had those in place, the NHL picked up a lot of more investors, sponsors.
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They saw that ladder.
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So basically we're filling that ladder, that missing piece, and not just filling a place for people to go, but we're pulling in former professional players who know how to coach and mentor those talented women to get them up to that professional level so that they have that opportunity.
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They have that chance.
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Their dream can keep alive, they can keep going, stay in the game.
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So it's really important, purposeful.
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We're really excited we get the right people in place.
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So right now we're just structuring our inaugural year and looking for investors, sponsors, getting the starter C funding to jumpstart us Once we get going.
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We've plotted our inaugural year in hotspots for girls and women's hockey where they generated the most revenue.
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They've had the most fans 10 those games and events in certain tournament times combined with NHL events.
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The NHL and USA Hockey are excited about our project.
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They see the importance, they see that we're actually going to have an immediate impact on girls and women's hockey and giving a lot of investors and sponsors that confidence that they need to invest in the women's program.
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So they are all on board to come in and support us.
00:21:25.891 --> 00:21:47.923
I think too, like with most issues in society, whether it be gender or race or anything, there's no future without us moving forward together as a society, and I think that's one of the pitfalls we fall into when anyone discusses this is it turns into us and them type situation, or an only us situation, whereas it's us versus the world.
00:21:47.923 --> 00:21:59.223
And the truth is this is that if you want any type of empowerment and you can look at American history to see this to be true in a lot of cases with Martin Luther King Jr and some of the greatest leaders we've had it must be done together.
00:21:59.223 --> 00:22:02.179
There is no pathway unless we're doing it together.
00:22:02.179 --> 00:22:04.575
Mike, did you want to chime in on this too, bud?
00:22:06.526 --> 00:22:07.205
Number one, michelle.
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It's unbelievable, like the commitment level you've given this and your time of your history of hockey, which is great, and certainly everything you talk about is true, right, I think all of the pitfalls and the roadblocks and the pieces we see that could make a successful or an unsuccessful league work are there.
00:22:25.422 --> 00:22:26.705
I was there, evident, right.
00:22:26.705 --> 00:22:36.839
I probably fall from the side of having worked in women's professional hockey for a number of years and having been mentored by a lot of women professional hockey players.
00:22:36.839 --> 00:22:52.550
I think and I don't know, maybe it's just the way I was brought up or the circumstances I just happen to have I find myself never talking about girls and women's hockey as opposed to hockey, and I probably fall into this in a lot of different ways, even in diversity initiatives.
00:22:52.550 --> 00:22:58.240
I think because of the pieces I've been in, I haven't really seen those roadblocks as much as a lot of other regions.
00:22:58.240 --> 00:23:04.911
So I'm always like I don't know if there's a really good girl player, she's a hockey player and she's beaten the boy she's going to make the team.
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Now I come from a point of view like where I would, and I've been involved with Teddy Saunders and obviously Sammy Joe and having dinner and events with people that are very involved in women's professional hockey and I think that's the way I would see women's hockey.
00:23:19.166 --> 00:23:29.441
Kim McCullough, up in Toronto, you look at like having somebody that runs the largest girls hockey program in the world and she would never discuss her hockey program as her girls program.
00:23:29.441 --> 00:23:41.039
This is the largest hockey program in Toronto and oh, it just happens to be all girls in the conversations I have with her and listening to the people in these kind of venues.
00:23:41.039 --> 00:23:48.096
And even I worked with Colt Norr for two years and he never treated the women's, which is why I think they like him.
00:23:48.096 --> 00:23:50.480
Is he never differentiated?
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Oh, you girls can't do this, or you should be doing this.
00:23:53.990 --> 00:23:56.794
I think the reverse engineering of this.
00:23:56.794 --> 00:23:58.435
The same struggles happen in junior hockey.
00:23:58.435 --> 00:24:00.659
Boys play hockey through college and have nowhere to play.
00:24:00.659 --> 00:24:02.747
Right, and they say I have nowhere to play.
00:24:02.747 --> 00:24:03.449
I love hockey.
00:24:03.449 --> 00:24:04.190
Yeah, too bad.
00:24:04.190 --> 00:24:08.439
You're just not good enough, or does nobody ever want to watch you, or there's no place for you to be.
00:24:08.439 --> 00:24:09.767
But what can you do?
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Just to your point, michelle, you can go back into your community.
00:24:14.155 --> 00:24:18.625
You could go out and find those unbelievable little soccer and field hockey athletes.
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You could put skates on them and you could organically and grassroots grow the game, and I think that's where I always come in.
00:24:26.904 --> 00:24:39.280
I have been my whole career as a director and a program administrator have always been like the sooner we can get girls hockey to be girls hockey at six, seven, eight years old, the bigger the pool can become.
00:24:39.280 --> 00:24:44.372
And I don't discount the fact that girls with boys helps in their development.
00:24:44.372 --> 00:24:52.488
Like I see, six year old girls are physically stronger and better than six year old boys in a lot of cases and I think that's more coordinated, which is weird.
00:24:52.488 --> 00:24:56.355
Right that you think about where girls are now in the realm of, like, social media and things like that.
00:24:56.355 --> 00:24:59.686
Like they have more self confidence, they have a little swagger.
00:24:59.686 --> 00:25:03.673
It's when the boys start hitting puberty and the girls have already matured.
00:25:03.673 --> 00:25:17.497
These are just facts, right, these are what we see through USA and through hockey Canada, that all of a sudden, that separation becomes bigger, not because of skill level but because of testosterone and just because of the fact that girls are girls.
00:25:17.897 --> 00:25:35.819
Again, I don't want to say it's the wrong way, I just want to say it in a way where the sooner we get girls, in my opinion, the sooner we get girls playing with girls by offering the top level coaching there can be at the earliest levels, whether it be three, four, five, six years old, and building that competitive format.
00:25:35.819 --> 00:25:49.421
In my world, if I walked into a twin pad facility, I'd see no reason why on this rank there could be 150 girls and on this rank to be 150 boys and on skill sessions there could be 300 together.
00:25:49.421 --> 00:26:07.595
Like to me, none of that stuff really should be roadblocks and if you're a business owner and an investor and somebody that really wants to see the development of your brand, and as far as I could tell the dads and moms that have girls, their money is worth the same as the moms and dads that have boys.
00:26:07.595 --> 00:26:12.866
So to me is why wouldn't you just want more girls playing Right Now again?
00:26:12.866 --> 00:26:19.317
But I think statistically and you correct me if I'm wrong but statistically just more boys play youth sports than girls.
00:26:19.317 --> 00:26:26.635
But and that could change If you can get like I look at soccer and you like to watch a soccer game at six years old.
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You can't tell.
00:26:28.185 --> 00:26:32.750
Boys and girls are out there beating the crap out of each other and somebody's out running somebody.